18Denial Code (CARC)Active
Effective 01/01/1995 · Updated 06/02/2013

Denial Code OA 18: Duplicate Claim Resolution

Code 18 indicates that the claim was identified as an exact duplicate of a previously submitted claim for the same service. This typically means the payer has already processed an identical claim.

Who Pays: Group Code Liability

With group code OA, the provider cannot bill the patient for this adjustment. If state workers' compensation regulations require CO, then it is considered a contractual write-off and still not billable to the patient.

Why Claims Get Code 18

  • A claim was submitted multiple times without any changes.
  • The claim was resubmitted before the payer completed processing the original submission.
  • A system error or batch processing issue caused duplicate submissions.
  • Provider mistakenly resubmitted a claim due to a perceived non-response.
  • Incorrect claim number or patient information led to confusion as a duplicate.

How to Fix & Resubmit

  1. Verify that the claim is indeed a duplicate by checking submission records.
  2. Ensure the original claim is still in process or has been processed correctly.
  3. Contact the payer if the original claim appears unpaid or unresolved.
  4. Correct any errors that led to the duplicate submission before resubmitting.
  5. If applicable, consult state workers' compensation guidelines for CO group code usage.

Corrected Claim or Appeal?

For code 18, submitting a corrected claim is not applicable as the issue is a duplicate submission. An appeal is unnecessary unless the original claim was denied incorrectly.

Preventing Future 18 Denials

  • Track claim submissions to avoid resubmitting claims already sent.
  • Implement a system to check claim status before resubmitting.
  • Provide staff training on recognizing and preventing duplicate submissions.
  • Use claim tracking software to monitor submission history and avoid duplicates.